What is a Lease?
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What is a Lease?

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When you buy a flat or maisonette, you do not buy the flat itself, you just buy a "lease" from the Council for a period not exceeding 125 years, which gives you the right to live in the property for an agreed period of time. At the end of the lease period the flat will revert back to the Council unless the lease is renewed or extended.

The lease is a legal contract between you 'the leaseholder' and the Council 'the landlord'. It contains details of the property, including a map showing your home, the block it is in, the estate where the block is located (if relevant), and any garden, shed or garage included in the sale. The lease will also explain your rights and obligations, as well as those of the Council.

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If you bought your property with a 125-year lease, the Council, as landlord, is obliged to provide you with certain services and to charge you for those services. These are called routine service charges. In addition, from time to time you will be charged for your share of the cost of any major works to your block or estate (if relevant). These are called major works service charges.

Most leaseholders of flats have the right to extend the lease for 90 years after they have owned the lease to the property for at least two years. You have to follow certain rules, but it's usually less complicated than buying a share of the freehold. You will have to pay all the legal fees involved.

If your lease covers the whole house (whether it has been converted into flats or not) the rules on extending the lease on a house will apply to your home.

It can be difficult to sell a property if the lease has less than 50 or 60 years left to run. Potential buyers may have problems getting a mortgage on a short lease, and wouldn't be able to extend it themselves for at least the first two years

Extending the lease will probably make your home more attractive to buyers. You sell the longer lease on with the property. It will probably increase the price you are likely to get by more than you have to spend to extend it.

What is a Lease? | Are There Different Types of Leases? | Extending a residential lease |
How do I extend the lease?
| How much will it cost? | Lease Extension
| Car and Vehicle Leasing |
Example of Lease Agreement
| Extension of Short Leases on Central London Properties |
Rental Challenges